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A field journal of theHouse&Hedgehome & garden, kept in ink
Entry 110 · houseplant

Polka dot plant

Hypoestes phyllostachya · Acanthaceae
bright indirect lightwater every 5 to 10 dayseasycats safe · dogs safe
Add to my plants
In brief
Lightbright indirect light
WaterEvery 5 days in the growing season, every 10 in winter
PetsCats safe, dogs safe

Source: ASPCA Animal Poison Control, toxic and non-toxic plants, Baby's Tears entry.

Grown entirely for the splashes of pink, white or red across the leaves, this is a cheap, cheerful and slightly short lived plant that most people treat badly in exactly one way: they never pinch it. Left alone it grows into a leggy stem with a tuft on the end, flowers, and then goes downhill. Pinched out every few weeks from the start it makes a dense low mound and keeps going for years. Bright indirect light keeps the colour, because the spots fade in shade and burn in sun, and light steady moisture suits it. When it does finally get away from you, take three cuttings, root them in water in a fortnight and start again.

Ailments observed

Long bare stems and pale new leavesNot pinched, and probably not bright enough either. Pinch the growing tips out every few weeks from the day you buy it. It branches readily and looks completely different for it.
Flowering at the wrong time, or boltingSmall lilac flower spikes, which mean the plant is preparing to decline. Pinch the flower spikes off as they appear. Flowering shortens the life of a plant that is grown for its leaves anyway.

Filed underPlants that will not poison the cat, Plants for a bathroom, Plants that forgive a beginner

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